claim
word
Definition
To say that something is true, especially when it has not been proved, or to officially ask for something you have a right to, such as money or property. As a noun, it can also mean a statement or request of this kind.
Usage & Nuances
Very common in formal, legal, news, and business English. 'Claim that...' means say something is true; 'claim compensation/insurance' means request money officially. As a noun, common patterns are 'make a claim', 'file a claim', and 'false claim'. Do not confuse it with 'say': 'claim' often suggests doubt or lack of proof.
Example Sentences
He claimed that he saw a bear in the woods.
basic
She filed a claim with the insurance company.
basic
He claims he's too busy to text back, but he's always online.
natural
You can claim your bag at the front desk.
basic
If the flight is canceled, we can claim a refund.
natural
That sounds like a big claim — do they have any proof?
natural