convict
word
/ˈkɑnvɪkt/, /kənˈvɪkt/
KAHN-vikt (noun), kuhn-VIKT (verb)
/ˈkɒnvɪkt/, /kənˈvɪkt/
KON-vikt (noun), kuhn-VIKT (verb)
Definition
As a verb, it means to officially decide in court that someone is guilty of a crime. As a noun, it means a person who has been found guilty of a crime, especially one in prison.
Usage & Nuances
Often used in legal contexts, so it sounds formal. The verb commonly appears in patterns like 'convict someone of murder/fraud.' Don't confuse it with 'suspect' or 'accuse': a person is only 'convicted' after a court decision.
Spanish: condenar (declarar culpable) - condenado (persona)Portuguese (BR): condenar - condenadoPortuguese (PT): condenar - condenadoChinese (Simplified): 判定有罪 - 已定罪的人Chinese (Traditional): 判定有罪 - 已定罪的人Hindi: दोषी ठहराना - दोषी व्यक्तिArabic: يُدين - مُدانBengali: দোষী সাব্যস্ত করা - দণ্ডিত (ব্যক্তি)Russian: осудить - заключённыйJapanese: 有罪判決を下す - 受刑者Vietnamese: kết án - tù nhânKorean: 유죄를 선고하다 - 죄수Turkish: mahkum etmek - mahkumUrdu: مجرم قرار دینا - قیدیIndonesian: memvonis - narapidana
Example Sentences
The court convicted him of theft.
basic
He was young when he was convicted, and he spent ten years in prison.
natural
It's hard to rebuild your life after being labeled a convict.
natural
They could not convict her without proof.
basic
The prison holds many convicts.
basic
The jury refused to convict because the story didn't make sense.
natural