affected
word
Definition
If someone or something is affected, they are changed or influenced by something. It can also describe behavior that seems artificial or not natural, especially in speech or manner.
Usage & Nuances
Most commonly, 'affected' means 'influenced' or 'impacted': 'affected by the storm'. In more formal/literary use, it can mean 'artificial' or 'pretentious': 'an affected accent'. Don't confuse it with 'effective' or with the verb phrase 'have an effect on'.
Example Sentences
Many families were affected by the flood.
basic
His eyes were affected by the smoke.
basic
She sounded affected when she spoke.
basic
Local businesses are still affected by the train strike.
natural
I didn't realize how deeply she was affected by the news.
natural
That fancy accent sounds a bit affected to me.
natural