retaliate
word
Definition
To do something harmful to someone because they have harmed you first; to respond to an attack or injury with a similar action.
Usage & Nuances
Formal or semi-formal; often used in contexts of conflict, law, or politics. Common collocations: 'retaliate against', 'retaliate with force'. Not for mild reactions—implies an aggressive or serious response. Often confused with 'revenge' (noun: 'retaliation').
Example Sentences
He felt angry but chose not to retaliate.
basic
If someone hits you, you should not retaliate.
basic
The country decided to retaliate against the attack.
basic
The company threatened to retaliate if the union went on strike.
natural
Don’t worry, I’m not going to retaliate—let’s just move on.
natural
Online arguments often escalate when people retaliate instead of listening.
natural