inmate

word

/ˈɪnˌmeɪt/
IN-mayt
/ˈɪnmeɪt/
IN-mayt

Definition

A person who lives in a prison because they have committed a crime and have been sentenced by a court. Sometimes, 'inmate' can also refer to someone staying in a hospital or care home, but it usually means a prisoner.

Usage & Nuances

Most commonly refers to someone in prison. 'Prison inmate' or just 'inmate' is standard in legal and news contexts. Can sometimes mean a resident of a hospital or care facility in older or formal English. Do not confuse with 'mate' (friend or companion).

Example Sentences

The inmate sat quietly in his cell.

basic

Each inmate receives three meals a day.

basic

She became friends with another inmate.

basic

The prison has over 1,000 inmates from different backgrounds.

natural

After ten years, the inmate was finally released on parole.

natural

Not every inmate is guilty—some are still waiting for their trial.

natural