shock

word

/ˈʃɑk/
shahk
/ʃˈɒk/
shok

Definition

A shock is a sudden strong feeling of surprise, upset, or disbelief. It can also mean a physical jolt, an electric hit, or a serious medical condition in which the body is not working properly.

Usage & Nuances

Very common in both everyday and formal English. 'Shock' can be a noun or verb: 'in shock', 'a cultural shock', 'The news shocked me'. For emotional meaning, common patterns are 'to my shock' and 'be in shock'. In medical contexts, it is serious and specific; do not confuse it with ordinary surprise.

Example Sentences

The loud noise gave me a shock.

basic

She was in shock after the accident.

basic

Be careful, or you could get an electric shock.

basic

To my shock, he quit without telling anyone.

natural

The ending of that movie totally shocked me.

natural

People were shocked by how calm she stayed during the crisis.

natural