lighten

word

/ˈɫaɪtən/
LY-tuhn
/lˈaɪtən/
LY-tuhn

Definition

To make something lighter in color, weight, or mood. It can also mean to reduce something unpleasant, such as a burden, pain, or serious atmosphere.

Usage & Nuances

Common with color and mood: 'lighten your hair', 'lighten the mood'. Also used for reducing pressure or responsibility: 'lighten the load'. For weather, 'the sky/light/rain lightened' can mean it became brighter or less heavy. Do not confuse with 'enlighten', which means 'inform' or 'give understanding'.

Example Sentences

A joke helped lighten the mood at dinner.

basic

If we split the project into smaller tasks, it might lighten the workload for everyone.

natural

This shampoo can lighten your hair a little.

basic

We need to lighten this box before we carry it.

basic

I was trying to lighten the conversation, not offend anyone.

natural

The rain finally lightened up, so we went for a walk.

natural