congratulate

word

/kənˈɡɹætʃəˌɫeɪt/
kuhn-GRACH-uh-layt
/kənɡɹˈætʃʊlˌeɪt/
kuhn-GRACH-uu-layt

Definition

To tell someone that you are happy about their success, good news, or special achievement. It is used when you want to praise or celebrate something positive that happened to them.

Usage & Nuances

Common pattern: 'congratulate someone on something' or 'congratulate someone for doing something' (though 'on' is more standard). More formal than just saying 'Congrats!'. Don't confuse it with 'celebrate': you congratulate a person, but celebrate an event or success.

Example Sentences

She congratulated her friend on the exam result.

basic

I want to congratulate you on your new job.

basic

Please congratulate your sister for me.

basic

Everyone came over to congratulate him after the announcement.

natural

I forgot to congratulate her on getting into medical school.

natural

You should call and congratulate them yourself.

natural