compensate

word

/ˈkɑmpənˌseɪt/
/kˈɒmpənsˌeɪt/

Definition

To pay or give something (like money, time, or help) to make up for a loss, damage, or inconvenience. It can also mean to balance the effects of something negative.

Usage & Nuances

'Compensate' is fairly formal and common in business, insurance, legal, and technical contexts. 'Compensate for' is used for balancing or making up for a disadvantage. When about money for damage/loss, 'compensate someone for something' is usual. Don't confuse with 'reward' (for positive achievement).

Example Sentences

The company will compensate you for your travel expenses.

basic

Extra pay compensates for weekend work.

basic

He tried to compensate for his mistake with a gift.

basic

How can we compensate people who lost their homes in the flood?

natural

Drinking coffee may compensate for lack of sleep, but only for a while.

natural

No amount of money can truly compensate for losing a loved one.

natural