umm

word

/ˈəm/
uhm
/ˈəm/
uhm

Definition

A sound people make when they are thinking, unsure, or hesitating before they speak. It does not add meaning to the sentence, but it shows a pause or uncertainty.

Usage & Nuances

Very common in spoken English and almost never used in formal writing except in dialogue or transcripts. Similar to 'uh' and 'erm'; 'umm' often sounds like a slightly longer, softer hesitation. It can show thinking, discomfort, or mild disagreement depending on tone.

Example Sentences

Umm, I don't know the answer.

basic

He was like, "umm... are you serious?"

natural

She said, "umm," and looked at the menu.

basic

"Umm... can I ask a question?"

basic

Umm, that's not exactly what I meant.

natural

I heard her say "umm" a few times during the interview.

natural