impact

word

/ˈɪmpækt/, /ˌɪmˈpækt/
IM-pakt (noun), im-PAKT (verb)
/ˈɪmpækt/, /ˌɪmˈpækt/
IM-pakt (noun), im-PAKT (verb)

Definition

The effect or influence that something has on a person, situation, or result. It can also mean the force of one thing hitting another, though the “effect” meaning is more common in everyday use.

Usage & Nuances

Very common in formal, academic, business, and everyday English. Common patterns: 'have an impact on', 'make a big impact', 'environmental impact'. As a verb, 'impact' is used too, especially in formal contexts ('The change will impact sales'), but some speakers prefer 'affect' in careful writing.

Example Sentences

This new law will have a big impact on schools.

basic

The movie had a strong impact on me.

basic

The car broke its front light on impact.

basic

I don't think people realize how much this decision could impact small businesses.

natural

The report looks dry, but the numbers could have a real impact on our plans.

natural

Her speech really made an impact at the meeting.

natural