duties

word · lemma: duty

/ˈdutiz/
DOO-teez
/djˈuːtɪz/
DYOO-teez

Definition

Duties are the tasks, responsibilities, or obligations that a person must do as part of a job, role, or moral responsibility. The word can also mean taxes paid on imported goods.

Usage & Nuances

Most often used in formal or work contexts: 'job duties', 'official duties', 'household duties'. For moral responsibility, 'duty' is more common in the singular. In trade contexts, 'duties' means customs taxes, often in phrases like 'pay duties' or 'import duties'.

Example Sentences

I can't go out tonight—I still have a few family duties to take care of.

natural

Before you apply, make sure you understand the duties listed in the job ad.

natural

Her duties include answering emails and making calls.

basic

The nurse has many duties at the hospital.

basic

We had to pay extra duties on the goods.

basic

Some online orders look cheap at first, but the import duties can be a nasty surprise.

natural