gage
word
Definition
A 'gage' is an old, formal word for something given as security for fulfilling a promise or a debt, similar to a pledge or a pawn. Rarely used in modern English except in historical or legal contexts.
Usage & Nuances
Highly formal and archaic; almost never used in modern speech or writing outside of historical texts, legal documents, or phrases like 'throw down the gage' (issue a challenge). Do not confuse with 'gauge' (meaning to measure).
Example Sentences
In medieval times, a knight might leave his gage as a promise to return.
basic
The merchant accepted a gage in exchange for goods.
basic
A gage could be any object of value, such as a ring or a sword.
basic
The king demanded a gage before granting safe passage.
natural
He threw down his gage to challenge his rival to a duel.
natural
Though rarely used now, 'to throw down the gage' meant to issue a public challenge.
natural