franklin

word

/ˈfɹæŋkɫɪn/
FRANGK-lin
/fɹˈæŋklɪn/
FRANGK-lin

Definition

A franklin was, in medieval England, a free landowner of good social standing who was not a noble. Today, the word is rare and is mostly seen in historical texts, surnames, proper names, or a few special uses such as bird names.

Usage & Nuances

This is mainly a historical noun, not a common modern vocabulary word. Learners will more often meet it in names like 'Benjamin Franklin' than as the medieval social class term. In lowercase, it can refer to the old class; with a capital letter, it is usually a proper name.

Spanish: terrateniente libre (histórico) - padre fundador Franklin (nombre propio) - franklin (ave marina, en algunos contextos)Portuguese (BR): proprietário rural livre (histórico) - Franklin (nome próprio) - franklin (ave marinha, em alguns contextos)Portuguese (PT): proprietário rural livre (histórico) - Franklin (nome próprio) - franklin (ave marinha, em alguns contextos)Chinese (Simplified): 自由地主(历史)- 富兰克林(人名)- 富兰克林鸥(鸟名,特定语境)Chinese (Traditional): 自由地主(歷史)- 富蘭克林(人名)- 富蘭克林鷗(鳥名,特定語境)Hindi: स्वतंत्र भूमिधर (ऐतिहासिक) - फ्रैंकलिन (व्यक्तिनाम) - फ्रैंकलिन गल (पक्षी, कुछ संदर्भों में)Arabic: مالك أرض حرّ (تاريخي) - فرانكلين (اسم علم) - نورس فرانكلين (طائر، في بعض السياقات)Bengali: ফ্র্যাঙ্কলিন (কথ্যনামে) - মধ্যযুগীয় স্বাধীন ভূমিধারী (ইতিহাস বা উপাধিতে)Russian: франклин (исторический класс) - Франклин (имя, фамилия)Japanese: フランクリン(人名) - フランクリン(中世イングランドの自由農民)Vietnamese: franklin (tên riêng hoặc từ lịch sử, tầng lớp chủ đất tự do thời trung cổ Anh)Korean: 프랭클린 (성명, 인명) - 프랭클린 (중세 영국 자유지주 계층)Turkish: franklin (tarihî anlamda özgür toprak sahibi) - Franklin (isim, soyad)Urdu: فرینکلن (بطور تاریخی آزاد زمین دار) - فرینکلن (بطور نام، عرفی)Indonesian: Franklin (nama diri) - franklin (kelas tuan tanah bebas di Inggris abad pertengahan)

Example Sentences

In the story, the franklin owned land but was not a lord.

basic

Our teacher said a franklin was a free landowner in medieval England.

basic

I only knew Franklin as a famous name, not as a medieval word.

natural

Honestly, most people will recognize Franklin as a surname before they know the historical meaning.

natural

Benjamin Franklin appears on the hundred-dollar bill.

basic

When I saw the word franklin in the novel, I had to look it up.

natural