rub

word

/ˈɹəb/
ruhb
/ɹˈʌb/
ruhb

Definition

To move your hand or another object back and forth against a surface, often while pressing lightly. It can also mean to cause friction or to spread something by doing this.

Usage & Nuances

Common patterns: 'rub your eyes', 'rub the table with a cloth', 'rub cream on/into your skin'. 'Rub against' often means touching by friction. As a noun, 'a rub' can mean a problem or difficulty, but that use is less common for learners.

Example Sentences

Please rub the window with this cloth.

basic

He rubbed his hands to stay warm.

basic

Do not rub your eyes.

basic

I rubbed some lotion on my arms because my skin was so dry.

natural

The tag on my shirt keeps rubbing against my neck.

natural

That’s the rub: we want to help, but we don’t have enough time.

natural