bump
word
/ˈbəmp/
buhmp
/bˈʌmp/
buhmp
Definition
As a noun, a bump is a small hit or a raised area on the body or a surface. As a verb, it means to hit something lightly by accident or to move or increase something to a higher level.
Usage & Nuances
Very common in everyday English. "Bump into" usually means meet accidentally or hit lightly while moving. "Bump up" means increase, often for prices, pay, or schedules. As a noun, "a bump on the head" is physical, while "a bump in the road" can also mean a small problem.
Spanish: golpe - bulto - aumentar de repentePortuguese (BR): batida - caroço - aumentar de repentePortuguese (PT): pancada - inchaço - aumentar de repenteChinese (Simplified): 撞 - 肿块 - 突然增加Chinese (Traditional): 撞 - 腫塊 - 突然增加Hindi: टक्कर - सूजन/गांठ - अचानक बढ़ानाArabic: اصطدام - نتوء - يزيد فجأةBengali: ধাক্কা - উঁচু অংশRussian: удар - шишкаJapanese: ぶつかる - こぶVietnamese: va chạm - chỗ sưngKorean: 부딪치다 - 혹Turkish: çarpışmak - tümsekUrdu: ٹکر - ابھارIndonesian: menabrak - benjolan
Example Sentences
I bumped my knee on the table.
basic
She has a small bump on her head.
basic
They bumped the price up last week.
basic
We hit a small bump in the road, but the project is back on track.
natural
I bumped into my old teacher at the station.
natural
Can we bump our meeting to Friday?
natural