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Epithet Meaning in English

word

Definition

An epithet is a descriptive word or phrase used to characterize someone or something, sometimes as a title, and can also mean an insulting or offensive nickname.

Usage & Nuances

'Epithet' is formal, often in literature or academic contexts for positive descriptions, but in conversation typically refers to slurs or insults (e.g. 'racial epithet'). Not to be confused with 'epitaph' (engraving on a tombstone). Rare in everyday speech.

Example Sentences

Homer often used an epithet to describe gods, like 'swift-footed Achilles'.

basic

The word 'brave' in 'the brave knight' is an epithet.

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Sometimes, people use an epithet as an insult.

basic

He angrily shouted a racial epithet during the argument.

natural

Journalists avoid using offensive epithets in their reports.

natural

In classical poetry, an epithet can make descriptions more vivid.

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