surprise

word

/səˈpɹaɪz/, /sɝˈpɹaɪz/
sur-PRYZ
/səpɹˈaɪz/
suh-PRYZ

Definition

A feeling of shock or amazement caused by something unexpected; also, something that is done or happens unexpectedly.

Usage & Nuances

'Surprise' is both a noun and a verb ('to surprise someone'). Common phrases include 'a birthday surprise', 'what a surprise!', and 'full of surprises'. Positive or neutral connotation unless context suggests something bad. Avoid using as a verb for negative shocks (use 'shock' or 'alarm').

Example Sentences

I have a surprise for you.

basic

Her surprise was clear when she saw the cake.

basic

They planned a surprise party.

basic

What a surprise running into you here!

natural

Life is full of surprises.

natural

He tried to hide his surprise, but I could tell.

natural