explanation

word

/ˌɛkspɫəˈneɪʃən/
ek-spluh-NAY-shuhn
/ɛksplɐnˈeɪʃən/
ek-spluh-NAY-shuhn

Definition

An explanation is something you say or write to make a situation, idea, or reason easier to understand. It often answers why something happened or what something means.

Usage & Nuances

Common in school, work, and everyday situations. 'Explanation' is a countable noun, often used with 'give', 'offer', 'need', or 'have': 'give an explanation', 'need an explanation'. It is more neutral and formal than casual 'why' questions.

Example Sentences

The teacher gave a clear explanation of the problem.

basic

His explanation was easy to understand.

basic

I need an explanation for this mistake.

basic

There has to be some explanation for why the lights keep turning on by themselves.

natural

She gave me a long explanation, but I still wasn't convinced.

natural

Honestly, his explanation sounds like an excuse.

natural