Come up against Meaning in English
expression
ˈkəm/ /ˈəp/ /əˈɡeɪnst/, /əˈɡɛnst
KUHM-UP-uh-GAYNST
kˈʌm/ /ˈʌp/ /ɐɡˈɛnst
kuhm-UP-uh-GENST
Definition
To suddenly face or have to deal with a problem or difficult situation, often unexpectedly.
Usage & Nuances
This is a phrasal verb mainly used for encountering difficulties or obstacles, not physical objects. Often used in work or life situations ('come up against a problem'). Neutral to slightly informal; do not use for meeting people.
Spanish: enfrentarse a - encontrarse con (dificultad) - topar conPortuguese (BR): enfrentar - deparar-se com - topar com (desafio)Portuguese (PT): enfrentar - deparar-se com - topar com (desafio)Chinese (Simplified): 遇到(困难、阻力) - 面临Chinese (Traditional): 遇到(困難、阻力) - 面臨Hindi: का सामना करना - टकराना (समस्या से)Arabic: يواجه - يصطدم بـBengali: সম্মুখীন হওয়া - পড়া (সমস্যার মুখে)Russian: столкнуться (с трудностями) - столкнуться с проблемойJapanese: 直面する - 立ちはだかる (困難に)Vietnamese: gặp phải - đối mặt với (khó khăn, vấn đề)Korean: 직면하다 - 부딪치다 (문제에)Turkish: karşılaşmak (zorlukla) - yüz yüze gelmek (sorunla)Urdu: سامنا کرنا (مسئلے کا)Indonesian: menghadapi - menemui (masalah/halangan)
Example Sentences
We came up against a big challenge at work.
basic
If you come up against any issues, let me know.
basic
She came up against many obstacles during her studies.
basic
You’re bound to come up against some resistance if you change the plan.
natural
I never expected to come up against so many problems starting my own business.
natural
Teams often come up against tough competition in these tournaments.
natural