strains

word · lemma: strain

Definition

Plural of 'strain', referring to types of plants, animals, or microorganisms, or to physical or mental stress, or an injury to a muscle or tendon from overuse.

Usage & Nuances

'Strains' is frequent in science (for bacteria/viruses), also in contexts about stress or injuries. Common collocations: 'different strains of flu', 'muscle strains', 'emotional strains'. Do not confuse with 'strings' (cords) or 'stains' (marks).

Example Sentences

Scientists discovered new strains of bacteria in the lake.

basic

There are many strains of the flu virus each year.

basic

Heavy lifting can cause muscle strains.

basic

She felt emotional strains after moving to a new city.

natural

Doctors are monitoring multiple strains of the virus for mutations.

natural

All those long workdays are starting to show their strains on the team.

natural