hereditary
word
Definition
Describes something, especially a disease or physical trait, that is passed from parents to their children through their genes. It can also refer to titles or rights that are inherited.
Usage & Nuances
Used formally in science and medicine, often with 'disease', 'trait', or 'title'. 'Hereditary' is not used for things learned or caused by environment—only genetic or inherited by law/custom. Can refer literally to genetics or metaphorically (e.g. hereditary monarchy).
Example Sentences
Diabetes can be a hereditary condition.
basic
Eye color is often hereditary.
basic
This disease is hereditary, so it runs in families.
basic
Baldness is sometimes hereditary, but lifestyle can also play a role.
natural
He holds a hereditary title passed down from his ancestors.
natural
There are both hereditary and environmental factors in heart disease.
natural