extenuating
word · lemma: extenuate
Definition
Making a mistake or crime seem less serious by providing reasons or excuses that partially justify the behavior.
Usage & Nuances
Often used with 'circumstances' as in 'extenuating circumstances'. Formal/legal; rarely used alone (e.g., 'extenuating factors'). Refers to reasons that lessen blame, not remove it entirely.
Example Sentences
The judge considered the extenuating circumstances before making a decision.
basic
There are extenuating factors that help explain his actions.
basic
Because of extenuating conditions, the student received a lighter punishment.
basic
Her lawyer argued there were extenuating circumstances that led to her mistake.
natural
He was forgiven because the extenuating reasons were clear to everyone involved.
natural
The rules are strict, but extenuating circumstances will always be taken into account.
natural