epidemic

word

/ˌɛpəˈdɛmɪk/
ep-uh-DE-mik
/ˌɛpɪdˈɛmɪk/
ep-i-DE-mik

Definition

An epidemic is a situation where a disease spreads quickly and affects many people in a specific area or community. It can also refer more generally to something harmful spreading quickly among a group of people.

Usage & Nuances

Primarily used for diseases ("an epidemic of flu"). Can also describe non-medical things spreading quickly ("an epidemic of crime"). More localized than 'pandemic,' which is global. Often appears in news and formal writing.

Example Sentences

The city is experiencing an epidemic of flu.

basic

A new epidemic started last year.

basic

They are working hard to stop the epidemic.

basic

Social media can spread rumors like an epidemic.

natural

There was an epidemic of laughter after his joke.

natural

After the epidemic, people became more careful about hygiene.

natural