backup

word

/ˈbæˌkəp/
BAK-uhp
/bˈækʌp/
BAK-uhp

Definition

A backup is a copy kept in case the original is lost, damaged, or deleted, especially with digital files. It can also mean extra help, support, or a person who replaces someone if needed.

Usage & Nuances

Most commonly used for data and technology: 'make a backup', 'backup files', 'backup copy'. In everyday speech, it can also mean extra support: 'call for backup' or 'use a backup plan'. As a modifier before a noun, 'backup' is common ('backup generator'); as a noun for a person, it often means a substitute or second choice.

Example Sentences

I made a backup of my photos yesterday.

basic

This file is a backup, not the original.

basic

The team needs a backup goalkeeper.

basic

Do you have a backup plan if this doesn't work?

natural

We should backup the server before the update.

natural

The police called for backup when the situation got worse.

natural