vassal

word

Definition

A vassal is a person or country who owes loyalty and service to a more powerful ruler or state, especially in return for land or protection in medieval times.

Usage & Nuances

Used mainly in historical or academic contexts about feudal societies. 'Vassal' describes a hierarchical, dependent relationship, often contrasted with 'lord.' In modern usage, can mean any subordinate state or person, sometimes metaphorically.

Example Sentences

A vassal served his lord in the Middle Ages.

basic

Each vassal had to pay taxes to the king.

basic

The vassal promised to fight for his lord.

basic

During peace talks, one country acted like a vassal to the stronger nation.

natural

Some historians say small states were just vassals of the empire.

natural

He refused to become a vassal, wanting to keep his independence.

natural