hormones

word · lemma: hormone

/ˈhɔɹˌmoʊnz/
HOR-mohnz
/hˈɔːməʊnz/
HAW-mohnz

Definition

Hormones are chemical substances produced in the body that send signals to organs and tissues, controlling many important functions like growth, mood, and metabolism.

Usage & Nuances

"Hormones" is always used in the plural when talking about the general group. Common phrases: "hormone imbalance," "stress hormones," "growth hormones." Formal in scientific/medical contexts, less formal in everyday speech. Not to be confused with "enzymes" or "vitamins."

Example Sentences

Too many hormones can cause health problems.

basic

My mood changes a lot because of hormones.

natural

Doctors checked her hormones to find the reason for her tiredness.

natural

During puberty, the body produces more hormones.

basic

Hormones help control how fast we grow.

basic

Stress releases certain hormones that affect your body.

natural