earthquakes
word · lemma: earthquake
Definition
Earthquakes are sudden movements or shaking of the ground caused by shifts in the Earth's crust. They can be mild or very strong, sometimes causing damage to buildings and landscapes.
Usage & Nuances
More common in plural when talking about general natural disasters or history. Typically used in news, science, or safety topics. 'Earthquake' is countable: one earthquake, two earthquakes. Don't confuse with 'aftershock' (smaller quake following the main one) or 'tremor' (can be less severe or a warning sign).
Example Sentences
Japan has many earthquakes every year.
basic
Strong earthquakes can damage buildings.
basic
People practice safety drills for earthquakes at school.
basic
Yesterday's earthquakes woke me up in the middle of the night.
natural
Some regions are always at risk of earthquakes, so people build houses differently there.
natural
Were you nervous during those small earthquakes last week?
natural