citizen

word

/ˈsɪtəzən/
SI-duh-zuhn
/sˈɪtɪzən/
SI-ti-zuhn

Definition

A citizen is a person who legally belongs to a country and has rights and duties there. It can also be used more generally for a resident of a city or town, especially in formal contexts.

Usage & Nuances

Most often, 'citizen' means someone with legal nationality: 'a US citizen', 'become a citizen'. It is more formal than 'person' and is common in law, government, news, and public discussion: 'good citizens', 'private citizens'. Do not confuse it with 'resident'—a resident lives somewhere, but is not always a citizen.

Example Sentences

She is a citizen of Canada.

basic

Every citizen has the right to vote.

basic

The city thanked its citizens for their help.

basic

After living there for ten years, he finally became a citizen.

natural

As a citizen, you can contact your local representative.

natural

The mayor said every citizen should feel safe in this town.

natural