chokes
word · lemma: choke
Definition
To have difficulty breathing because something is blocking your throat, or to prevent someone from breathing by squeezing their throat. Can also mean to fail under pressure (informal).
Usage & Nuances
Often used literally for breathing emergencies ('he chokes on food'), but also informally for someone failing because of nervousness or pressure ('she chokes in the final match'). Common with 'on' for physical cases (chokes on a bone), and as slang in sports. Don't confuse with 'choke up' (get emotional).
Example Sentences
The basketball player chokes every time he takes a game-winning shot.
natural
He chokes on his food if he eats too fast.
basic
Sometimes the engine chokes when it starts.
basic
She chokes when she talks with food in her mouth.
basic
He always chokes under pressure during exams.
natural
The comedian chokes on stage and forgets his jokes.
natural