waterfall
word
/ˈwɔtɝˌfɔɫ/
/wˈɔːtəfˌɔːl/
Definition
A place where water flows over the edge of a cliff or rock, falling into a lower area, usually forming a stream or river below.
Usage & Nuances
'Waterfall' is a countable noun. Used in both literal (a real waterfall) and metaphorical senses (like a 'waterfall of information'). Common collocations: 'visit a waterfall', 'waterfall hike'. Do not confuse with 'cataract', which is rarely used for natural falls.
Spanish: cascadaPortuguese (BR): cachoeiraPortuguese (PT): cascataChinese (Simplified): 瀑布Chinese (Traditional): 瀑布Hindi: झरनाArabic: شلالBengali: ঝরনাRussian: водопадJapanese: 滝Vietnamese: thác nướcKorean: 폭포Turkish: şelaleUrdu: آبشارIndonesian: air terjun
Example Sentences
We saw a beautiful waterfall in the forest.
basic
Have you ever swum in a waterfall before?
natural
The waterfall makes a loud sound.
basic
There is a small waterfall near my village.
basic
We hiked all morning just to reach the hidden waterfall.
natural
The photos don't do the waterfall justice—it's even more amazing in real life.
natural