refers

word · lemma: refer

/ɹəˈfɝz/
/ɹɪfˈɜːz/

Definition

To mention or talk about someone or something, or to point to a specific thing. Also used to describe the meaning of a word or phrase.

Usage & Nuances

Most often used in formal, academic, or explanatory contexts. Common patterns: 'refers to', 'the term refers to'. Learners often confuse with 'means' or 'relates to'— 'refers to' is for pointing out what something is about.

Example Sentences

The picture refers to last year’s event.

basic

This word refers to a type of animal.

basic

He refers to his father as his hero.

basic

When he says 'they,' he refers to his coworkers.

natural

The term 'biodiversity' refers to the variety of life on Earth.

natural

Usually, the phrase 'in general' refers to something true most of the time.

natural