hesitate
word
/ˈhɛzəˌteɪt/
HEZ-uh-tayt
/hˈɛsɪtˌeɪt/
HEZ-i-tayt
Definition
To pause before doing something, usually because you are unsure or nervous.
Usage & Nuances
Usually used in situations of uncertainty, fear, or politeness. Common with 'to' infinitive: 'hesitate to ask.' Formal to neutral; avoid in casual slang. Not the same as 'delay' (which implies time passing, not uncertainty).
Spanish: dudar - vacilarPortuguese (BR): hesitar - vacilarPortuguese (PT): hesitar - vacilarChinese (Simplified): 犹豫Chinese (Traditional): 猶豫Hindi: हिचकिचानाArabic: ترددBengali: দ্বিধা করা - সংকোচ করাRussian: колебаться - сомневатьсяJapanese: ためらうVietnamese: do dựKorean: 망설이다 - 주저하다Turkish: tereddüt etmekUrdu: ہچکچاناIndonesian: ragu - bimbang
Example Sentences
Do not hesitate to tell us your opinion.
basic
He seemed to hesitate when I asked about his plans.
natural
Don't hesitate—just go for it!
natural
Please don't hesitate to call me if you need help.
basic
She hesitated before answering the question.
basic
I always hesitate before speaking in public.
natural