embolism
word
Definition
An embolism is a serious medical condition where a blood vessel is blocked by an object, such as a blood clot or air bubble, preventing blood from reaching certain parts of the body.
Usage & Nuances
Used in medical, hospital, and scientific contexts; never informal. Types include 'pulmonary embolism' (lung), 'cerebral embolism' (brain), and 'air embolism'. Not to be confused with 'thrombosis' (blood clot that forms and stays in place). Common collocation: 'to suffer an embolism', 'at risk of embolism'.
Example Sentences
An embolism can block the blood flow to your lungs.
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The doctor explained what an embolism is.
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A blood clot can cause an embolism.
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She was hospitalized after suffering a pulmonary embolism.
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Doctors acted quickly when the patient showed signs of an embolism.
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An air embolism can happen if air bubbles enter the bloodstream during surgery.
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