captivity

word

Definition

The state of being kept in a place and not able to leave, especially as a prisoner or in a cage.

Usage & Nuances

Often used for animals in zoos or people held as prisoners. Formal/neutral register. Collocations: 'held in captivity', 'release from captivity'. Not used for voluntary staying; implies lack of freedom.

Example Sentences

The tiger lived in captivity for many years.

basic

Many birds do not survive well in captivity.

basic

After ten years in captivity, the elephant struggled to adjust to life in the wild.

natural

The scientist studies how animals behave differently in captivity versus in the wild.

natural

He finally escaped from captivity.

basic

Living in captivity can cause stress for many wild animals.

natural