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Pretension Meaning in English

word

pɹiˈtɛnʃən
pri-TEN-shun
pɹɪtˈɛnʃən
prit-EN-shun

Definition

A way of behaving that shows you want to be seen as more important or capable than you really are, or a claim to something you might not actually have.

Usage & Nuances

Formal and somewhat literary; often used to describe people who act proud or make claims beyond their abilities or status. Common collocation: 'pretensions to' (e.g., 'pretensions to knowledge'). Can be neutral (just a claim), but usually negative (arrogance, affectation).

Example Sentences

She has a pretension to be an expert in art.

basic

His pretensions make him unpopular among his colleagues.

basic

The restaurant has no pretensions; it just serves good food.

basic

His accent is full of pretension; he wants everyone to notice him.

natural

If you drop the pretension, people will like you more.

natural

He talks about his wealth without any pretension—he’s just being honest.

natural