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Genome Meaning in English

word

ˈdʒiˌnoʊm
JEE-nohm
dʒˈiːnəʊm
JEEN-ohm

Definition

A genome is the complete set of genetic material or DNA found in a living organism, containing all the information needed to build and maintain that organism.

Usage & Nuances

'Genome' is a scientific and formal term, used mostly in biology and genetics. Common phrases include 'human genome', 'sequence the genome', and 'genome editing'. It does not refer to a single gene, but the entire genetic content.

Example Sentences

Scientists mapped the human genome in 2003.

basic

Every living thing has its own unique genome.

basic

Changes in the genome can cause diseases.

basic

Sequencing the genome helps us understand how certain traits are inherited.

natural

They’re studying the plant’s genome to make it more resistant to pests.

natural

With modern technology, analyzing your pet’s genome is possible and even affordable.

natural