much

word

/ˈmətʃ/
MUCH
/mˈʌtʃ/
MUCH

Definition

Used to describe a large amount or degree of something, especially with uncountable nouns. It often means 'a lot' or 'many' when used in questions and negatives.

Usage & Nuances

Used mostly with uncountable nouns (e.g., much water). In positive statements, 'a lot of' or 'many' is often preferred (e.g., many books). Frequently appears in questions and negatives (e.g., Do you have much time?). Informal speech often replaces much with 'a lot'. Beware of confusing 'much' with 'many'.

Example Sentences

I don’t eat much meat these days.

natural

I don’t have much money today.

basic

There isn’t much sugar in the bowl.

basic

Do you have much free time?

basic

There’s so much to learn in this course!

natural

How much do you love chocolate?

natural