marx

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Definition

A German surname most famously associated with Karl Marx, the 19th-century philosopher and economist who developed the theory of communism and wrote Das Kapital and The Communist Manifesto. Also refers to the Marx Brothers, a legendary American comedy team.

Usage & Nuances

"Marxism" and "Marxist" derive from Karl Marx. His ideas influenced communism, socialism, and political movements worldwide. The Marx Brothers (Groucho, Harpo, Chico, Zeppo) were unrelated to Karl Marx — they were Jewish-American comedians famous in the 1930s-40s. Context usually makes the reference clear.

Example Sentences

We spent the whole semester studying Marx and Engels in our political philosophy class.

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Karl Marx wrote The Communist Manifesto in 1848.

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Marx's ideas about class struggle remain influential today.

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The Marx Brothers were famous for their comedy films.

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Many modern economists still debate whether Marx was right about capitalism's inevitable contradictions.

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Groucho Marx once said, "I refuse to join any club that would have me as a member."

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