is

word · lemma: be

/ˈɪz/, /ɪz/
IZ
/ˈɪz/
IZ

Definition

The third person singular present tense of the verb 'be', used to describe or identify someone or something, or to indicate existence.

Usage & Nuances

Very common and essential verb. Only used in third person singular in present simple tense. Often contracted with pronouns (e.g., "he's," "she's"). Forms the basis for questions and negatives using auxiliary 'is' (Is he? He is not).

Example Sentences

She is my friend.

basic

He is happy today.

basic

This book is interesting.

basic

Where is the nearest station?

natural

It is raining outside.

natural

The problem is we don’t have enough time.

natural