espionage

word

Definition

The act of secretly collecting secret or confidential information, especially about a government, organization, or company, usually for political or military reasons.

Usage & Nuances

Formal, often appears in news, legal, or historical contexts. Strongly associated with government intelligence, but can also describe corporate or industrial spying. Not used for everyday information gathering; avoid confusing with simpler words like 'spying' in casual contexts.

Example Sentences

Espionage often involves risky secret missions.

basic

She was arrested for espionage against her own country.

basic

The movie is about international espionage.

basic

Accusations of espionage can severely damage relations between countries.

natural

Modern espionage uses advanced technology like satellites and hacking.

natural

For years, the company battled accusations of corporate espionage.

natural