compound

word

/ˈkɑmpaʊnd/, /kəmˈpaʊnd/
KOM-pownd (noun), kuhm-POWND (verb)
/ˈkɒmpaʊnd/, /kəmˈpaʊnd/
KOM-pownd (noun), kuhm-POWND (verb)

Definition

Something compound is made of two or more parts combined together. As a noun, it can mean a closed area with buildings inside, or in science, a substance formed from two or more elements.

Usage & Nuances

Often used as an adjective in formal or technical contexts: 'compound sentence', 'compound interest', 'compound fracture'. As a noun, the meaning changes by context: in science 'chemical compound'; in everyday news, 'a military compound' or 'a housing compound'. Don't confuse it with the verb 'compound', which means to make a problem or amount grow worse or larger.

Example Sentences

Water is a chemical compound.

basic

They live in a large compound outside the city.

basic

This is a compound word made from two smaller words.

basic

The problem was compounded by poor communication.

natural

We stayed inside the hotel compound for most of the trip.

natural

Credit card debt can compound quickly if you only make the minimum payment.

natural