"vitriol" in Chinese (Simplified)
尖刻的批评硫酸盐（化学）
Definition
非常尖刻和充满敌意的批评，通常带有愤怒。历史上也指一种化学物质，但现在多用于表达言语上的恶意批评。
Usage Notes (Chinese (Simplified))
偏正式用语，多见于新闻评论或文学作品，形容极其刻薄的批评。“pour vitriol on”常用于表达猛烈攻击。在日常对话中较少用。不要与“硫酸盐”混淆。
Examples
She spoke with such vitriol that everyone was shocked.
她说话时充满了**尖刻的批评**，大家都很震惊。
The article was full of vitriol directed at the politician.
那篇文章充满了针对那位政治家的**尖刻的批评**。
His review was filled with vitriol instead of helpful feedback.
他的评论里全是**尖刻的批评**，没有任何有用的建议。
Every time they argue, she pours vitriol on him.
每次他们争吵时，她都会对他**大加批评**。
Social media can sometimes become a place for anonymous vitriol.
社交媒体有时会变成**匿名尖刻批评**的场所。
Despite all the vitriol online, he stayed positive and focused.
尽管网络上充满了**尖刻的批评**，他始终保持乐观专注。