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"mitzvahs" in Chinese (Simplified)

米茨瓦(犹太教义务)犹太教诫命

Definition

米茨瓦是犹太人根据《托拉》(律法书)应遵守的善行或宗教戒律。这个词既可以指善行,也可以指具体的宗教规定。

Usage Notes (Chinese (Simplified))

在中文语境中,“米茨瓦”或“诫命”一般出现在介绍犹太文化的语境中,常见于宗教、文化及历史类话题。原词是希伯来语;单数为“mitzvah”,复数为“mitzvahs”或“mitzvot”。

Examples

Jewish children learn about mitzvahs at school.

犹太儿童在学校学习关于**米茨瓦**的知识。

There are many mitzvahs in the Torah.

在《托拉》中有许多**米茨瓦**。

Helping others is one of the mitzvahs.

帮助他人是其中一项**米茨瓦**。

She tries to do as many mitzvahs as she can every day.

她每天都尽量多做一些**米茨瓦**。

Some people use the word mitzvahs to mean any good deed, not just religious commands.

有些人用“**米茨瓦**”来指一般的好事,而不仅仅是宗教诫命。

At the bar mitzvah, the rabbi spoke about the importance of keeping the mitzvahs.

在成人礼上,拉比谈到遵守**米茨瓦**的重要性。