"tort" in Chinese (Traditional)

• 侵權行為

Definition

侵權行為是指非犯罪或非合約違約，而是對他人造成傷害、損失或損害的錯誤行為，並可能導致法律責任。

Usage Notes (Chinese (Traditional))

「侵權行為」主要用於法律或學術範疇。常見類型有過失、誹謗、非法入侵等。與犯罪不同，侵權行為通常在民事法庭解決。

Examples

A car accident caused by negligence can be a tort.

因疏忽導致的車禍可能屬於**侵權行為**。

Defamation is one kind of tort.

誹謗是一種**侵權行為**。

She sued her neighbor for tort after he damaged her garden.

她因鄰居破壞花園而以**侵權行為**提告。

The lawyer explained that trespassing is considered a tort under civil law.

律師解釋說，非法入侵在民法中屬於**侵權行為**。

If someone injures you by mistake, you might have a tort case rather than a criminal one.

如果有人不小心傷害了你，你可能會有**侵權行為**案件而非刑事案件。

Many personal injury lawsuits are based on the idea of a tort.

許多個人傷害訴訟都是基於**侵權行為**的概念。