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"osmosis" in Chinese (Traditional)

滲透作用

Definition

滲透作用是一種過程,水或其他液體通過薄膜流動,以平衡兩邊的濃度。這個詞也可以比喻逐漸且無意識地吸收知識或思想。

Usage Notes (Chinese (Traditional))

在英語裡,“osmosis”除了指科學上的滲透作用,也常比喻不自覺地學習或獲得知識(如“learn by osmosis”)。不要和“diffusion”混淆,後者不需要薄膜。

Examples

Plants use osmosis to absorb water from the soil.

植物利用**滲透作用**從土壤中吸水。

Salt can stop osmosis in some cells.

鹽能阻止某些細胞的**滲透作用**。

Osmosis balances the water levels inside and outside the cell.

**滲透作用**平衡細胞內外的水分。

She picked up the new language by osmosis, just living there and listening.

她只是住在那裡,多聽多看,就通過**滲透作用**學會了新語言。

In that company, you learn the rules by osmosis—no one needs to tell you.

在那家公司,規矩都是靠**滲透作用**自然學會的——沒有人要特別教你。

Sometimes, I feel like I understand new music just by osmosis from my friends.

有時候我覺得自己只是透過朋友的**滲透作用**就懂了新音樂。