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"fluctuation" in Chinese (Simplified)

波动

Definition

指频繁或突然的变化,尤其是在一段时间内水平、数量或价值的变化。通常用来描述价格、温度或条件的上下波动。

Usage Notes (Chinese (Simplified))

'Fluctuation' 多用于正式、科学、金融等领域,常与 'price'(价格)、'temperature'(温度)、'market'(市场)、'demand'(需求)等词搭配。通常意味着上下波动,而不仅仅是单方向的变化。不要用于形容活物的数量变化。

Examples

There was a sudden fluctuation in temperature last night.

昨晚气温出现了突然的**波动**。

The fluctuation in prices makes it hard to plan a budget.

价格的**波动**让预算变得困难。

We noticed a fluctuation in demand for electricity during the summer.

我们注意到夏天用电需求有**波动**。

Stock market fluctuations can make investors nervous.

股市的**波动**会让投资者感到紧张。

I can't keep up with the constant fluctuations in exchange rates.

我跟不上汇率的不断**波动**。

Weather fluctuations are pretty normal this time of year.

这个季节天气的**波动**很正常。