"bout" in Chinese (Simplified)

• 一阵
• 一回合比赛
• 一段时间

Definition

Bout 指某种情况持续的一小段时间，尤其是疾病、情绪或某种活动。它也可以指一场搏斗或比赛，特别是在拳击等运动中。

Usage Notes (Chinese (Simplified))

常见搭配有 'a bout of flu'、'a bout of sadness' 和 'a boxing bout'。它比 'period' 或 'fight' 更正式一些，也更常见于书面语，尤其常用于短暂且通常偏负面的状态。

Examples

He had a bout of flu last week.

他上周得了**一阵**流感。

The next boxing bout starts at eight.

下一场拳击**比赛**八点开始。

She went through a bout of sadness after moving away.

搬家后，她经历了**一阵**悲伤。

I've been having a bout of insomnia lately, so I'm tired all day.

我最近有**一阵**失眠，所以整天都很累。

After a short bout of panic, we realized we were at the wrong station.

短暂**一阵**慌乱后，我们才发现自己在错的车站。

It was a tough bout, but she stayed calm and won on points.

那是一场艰难的**比赛**，但她保持冷静，最终以点数获胜。