Pericardium Meaning in English

word

US

ˌpɛrɪˈkɑrdiəm

per-ih-KAR-dee-um

UK

pˌɛɹɪkˈɑːdiəm

per-ih-KAH-dee-um

Definition

The pericardium is the thin, double-layered sac that surrounds and protects the heart.

Usage & Nuances

Mainly used in medical and anatomical contexts. Rare outside technical or academic discussions. The common collocation is 'the pericardium' or 'pericardial sac,' often appears in descriptions of heart anatomy or disease.

• Spanish: pericardio
• Portuguese (BR): pericárdio
• Portuguese (PT): pericárdio
• Chinese (Simplified): 心包膜
• Chinese (Traditional): 心包膜
• Hindi: पेरीकार्डियम
• Arabic: التَّامُور
• Bengali: পেরিকার্ডিয়াম
• Russian: перикард
• Japanese: 心膜 - ペリカリウム
• Vietnamese: màng ngoài tim - ngoại tâm mạc
• Korean: 심막
• Turkish: perikard - kalp zarı
• Urdu: پیریکارڈیم
• Indonesian: perikardium - kantung perikardium

Example Sentences

The pericardium protects the heart from infection.

basic

A doctor can see the pericardium during heart surgery.

basic

The pericardium holds a small amount of fluid.

basic

Sometimes, the pericardium becomes inflamed, causing chest pain.

natural

Doctors check the pericardium if a patient has unexplained heart symptoms.

natural

Learning about the pericardium helped me understand how the heart stays safe inside the chest.

natural