infecting

word · lemma: infect

Definition

Causing a disease or virus to enter and multiply in a person, animal, or plant. 'Infecting' is the process of spreading germs or illness.

Usage & Nuances

Often used with 'with' (e.g., 'infecting someone with a virus'). Mostly formal, medical, or scientific usage. Do not confuse with 'affect' (to influence). Can be used figuratively, e.g., 'infecting with enthusiasm'.

Example Sentences

The virus is infecting many people in the city.

basic

Doctors are worried about mosquitoes infecting people with malaria.

basic

Touching dirty surfaces can lead to infecting yourself.

basic

She was accused of infecting others by not staying home while sick.

natural

The computer virus is infecting files every time you open an email attachment.

natural

Laughter is contagious—he has a way of infecting the whole room with his good mood.

natural